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Electronic transport and crystallization kinetics of melt-spun Ni33.3Zr66.7 ribbon studied by electrical resistivity measurements
Smili Billel  1@  , Ivan Kaban  2@  , Jean-Georges Gasser  3@  
1 : SMILI
Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Chemistry, University Badji Mokhtar of Annaba BP 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria -  Algeria
2 : KABAN
IFW Dresden, Institute for Complex Materials, Helmholtzstr. 20, 01069 Dresden, Germany -  Germany
3 : GASSER
Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique - Approche Multi-échelle des Milieux Complexes Chimie, Physique et Matériaux, Université de Lorraine, 1 Boulevard Arago - 57078

In this paper, rapidly quenched Ni33.3Zr66.7 ribbons were successfully prepared by melt spinning technique. The electrical and thermal transport properties of as-spun Ni33.3Zr66.7 alloys were studied in detail by a combination of electrical resistivity and absolute thermoelectric power measurements over a temperature range from 25 °C up to 400 °C. The non-crystalline structure of the samples was fully confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Moreover, the crystallization kinetics of Ni33.3Zr66.7 glassy alloy has been investigated during isochronal and isothermal annealing treatments based on the electrical resistivity measurements. The crystallization activation energy, Ex, for a series of electrical resistivity measurements at various heating rates, was calculated in the order of 371.4 kJ/mol and 382.2 kJ/mol by means of Kissinger and Ozawa methods, respectively. The Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (JMA) analysis was applied to the isothermal crystallization kinetics, and the local Avrami exponent has been determined in the range from 2.97 to 3.23 with an average value of n = 3.1, revealing that isothermal crystallization mechanism is diffusion-controlled three-dimensional growth crystallization mechanism, as well as an increasing nucleation rate. In addition, the local activation energy for crystallization, Eα, calculated from the Arrhenius equation decreases at the crystallized volume fraction 0.2 ≤ α ≤ 0.8 and giving an average value of 376.2 kJ/mol. 



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